Fiji Islands Backpackers GuideFiji Islands Backpackers Guide


Language

Almost everyone in Fiji speaks English - as it is the official language, but the Fijian language is preserved and widely spoken in many different dialects. Almost everyone is bilingual and many Fijian terms are included in everyday English usage. It is handy to know some of the more common words and phrases, and the Fijians will be delighted to know you picked up some of their language.

Fijian pronunciation is similar to English, but with a few changes to the phonetic alphabet. Below is a brief guide which will bring you close to the correct pronunciations. The best way to learn, since there are many subtleties, is to have a Fijian instruct you and then listen closely.

Pronunciation

"a" is "ah" as in father, but shorter. The correct pronunciation of Nadi, is closer to "Nahn-di" than "Nan-di".

"b" is "mb" as in bamboo. you'll hear "bula" or "hello" many times. You may notice the slight humming "m", almost silent at the beginning. When something precedes the "b", then the "m" sound becomes more pronounced. The formal "hello", Ni Sa Bula, is pronounced "ni sahm" boola".

"c" is "th" as in "this". So "moce" meaning goodbye is pronounced "moe-they".

"d" is "nd" as in candy.
"g" is "ng" as in singer.
"i" is"i" as in sit or "ee" as in routine.
"o" is "ngg" as in finger.
The island of Beqa is pronounced "Mbeng-gah".
"u" is"oo" as in bamboo or "u" as in put.

English

good morning

hello!

goodbye

please

excuse me

yes

thank you

no

eat

village

lady

mister

little

plenty

quickly

house

toilet

come

go

bring

one more

one

two

what is this

drink

coconut

I want

church

shop

Fijian

ni sa yadra (ni sah yan dra)

bula(mbula)

ni sa moce (ni sa mothey)

yalo vinaka (yalo vee naka)

tulou (too low)

io(ee-o)

vinaka (vee naka)

seqa (senga)

kana (kana)

koro

marama

turaga (tu rang ah)

vaka lailai (vaka lie lie)

vaka levu (vaka ley vu)

vaka totolo (vaka toe toe lo)

vale/bure (valey/mburey)

vale lailai (vale lie lie)

lako mai (la ko my)

lako tani (la ko tanee)

kauta mai (ka ou tah my)

dua tale (ndua ta lay)

dua (ndua)

rua

na cava oqo (na thava on go)

gunu (goo noo)

niu (new)

au vinakata (aoo vina kahta)

vale ni lotu (vahle nee lohtoo)

sitoa (seetoah)


About fiBA
About Fiji and Fijians…
Backpacking Fiji…
Backpacker Accommodation…
Getting Here or There…
Expend Your Energy
Fiji Islands Map
Language
Links

Home - Top of Page


About fiBA - About Fiji and Fijians - Backpacking Fiji - Backpacker Accommodation
Getting Here or There - Expend Your Energy - Fiji Islands Map - Language - Links
Copyright © Fiji Islands Backbackers Association
Images courtesy of the Fiji Visitors Bureau